City Guide

Quick Facts

Country:Saudi Arabia

Language:Arabic

Population:Approx. 1.4 million

Religion:Islam

Area Code:+966 16

Currency:Saudi Riyal (SAR)

Time Zone:Arabian Standard Time (AST) - UTC/GMT +3 hours

Visa:

Consulate:

General Information / Guide

Situated in the heart of Saudi Arabia, Gassim is a pivotal region known for its agricultural wealth, particularly in dates. The city boasts a blend of modernity and tradition, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the country's rapidly changing lifestyle.

Climate / Weather / When to Go

Gassim endures a desert climate with long, extremely hot summers and short, mild winters. The optimal time to visit is between November and February, when the weather is cooler and more pleasant for outdoor exploration.

How to Get There

Gassim is served by Prince Nayef bin Abdulaziz International Airport, which connects it to other major Saudi cities and select destinations in the Middle East. The city is also well-connected by road and has regular bus services linking it to other parts of Saudi Arabia.

Food / Restaurants / What to Eat and Drink

Gassim features a rich selection of traditional Saudi dishes, including Kabsa, Jareesh, and Matazeez. The city's markets and local eateries serve authentic Saudi cuisine, with lamb and camel meat being prominent ingredients. Sweet treats like dates, often stuffed with nuts, are a must-try.

Important Places / Places to Visit

  • Buraidah Tower: An iconic landmark in the heart of Buraidah offering panoramic views of the city.
  • King Khalid Cultural Center: A center for cultural events and exhibitions, reflecting the rich heritage of the region.
  • Unaizah Mall: Not just a shopping destination but also a cultural hub with traditional architecture.
     

What to Do

Explore the cultural heritage of Gassim by visiting the Buraidah Museum of Folklore and the traditional Al-Musawkaf Market where you can buy unique handicrafts and sample local dates. Experience the annual Buraidah Date Festival, and enjoy traditional Saudi dishes like Kabsa and Jareesh in local restaurants.

Nightlife / Bars / Entertainment

Gassim offers a more subdued nightlife, primarily centered around family gatherings and dining out. Restaurants and cafes in major cities like Buraidah and Unaizah serve local and international cuisine, with some staying open late. Traditional events and markets also occasionally offer cultural performances and activities at night.

Shopping / What to Buy

In Gassim, visitors can explore traditional souks like the Buraidah Date Market, one of the largest date markets in the world, where they can purchase high-quality dates. Al Nakheel Mall provides a modern shopping experience with both local and global brands. Hand-woven rugs and other handicrafts are also popular souvenirs.

Festivals/ Events

January/February: Janadriyah National Festival (part of a national heritage and cultural festival that occurs near Riyadh, but with local activities in Gassim)
July: Buraidah Date Festival (the largest date festival, celebrating the harvest season with cultural events)
 

Holidays / Festivals / Important Days

23 September: National Day
1 May: Labour Day
Eid al-Fitr (varies)
Eid al-Adha (varies)
Islamic New Year (varies)
Eid-e-Milad un-Nabi (varies)
 

Things to Pay Attention to / Important Information

Arabic is the primary language, with some English spoken in urban areas.
Conservative dress is expected, particularly for women. Abayas and headscarves are commonly worn by locals.
Summers are extremely hot and dry. Plan outdoor activities for early morning or late evening.
Visit date markets for high-quality dates, and don’t hesitate to negotiate prices.
 

Transportation

Public buses connect major parts of the city and surrounding towns. Fares are economical and buses run frequently during the day.
Taxis are available and can be hailed on the street or booked via apps like Uber and Careem. Starting fares are usually around SAR 10, with additional charges per kilometer.
For closer distances, traditional taxis and newer app-based services offer convenient travel options.
 

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