Moscow City Guide

General Information / Guide

The capital of Russia, Moscow is a dynamic city rich in history and culture. Known for its majestic Kremlin, iconic Red Square, and lavish metro stations, Moscow offers an array of experiences for every visitor.

Climate / Weather / When to Go

Moscow endures a humid continental climate with sharply defined seasons. Cold, snowy winters and warm, sometimes hot summers define the year. The best visiting periods are late spring (May and June) and early autumn (September and October) for comfortable weather.

How to Get There

Moscow is served by three international airports: Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo, all connecting to destinations worldwide. The city's extensive rail network includes connections throughout Russia and Europe, and it is also highly accessible by numerous major highways.

Food / Restaurants / What to Eat and Drink

Moscow presents a diverse culinary scene, from traditional Russian dishes like Borscht and Pelmeni to international cuisine. The city is also known for its vibrant café culture, offering everything from Russian pastries to international coffees.

Important Places / Places to Visit

• The Kremlin: A historic fortified complex at the heart of Moscow, which includes palaces, cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall.
• Red Square: The city's central square, known for its historical significance and home to landmarks like St. Basil's Cathedral and the State Historical Museum.
• Gorky Park: A central park in Moscow known for its extensive green areas, sports facilities, and cultural events.
   

What to Do

Visit the iconic Red Square and the Kremlin, experiencing the grandeur of Russia's history. Explore the famous Gorky Park and the artistic treasures in the Tretyakov Gallery. Sample traditional Russian cuisine like borscht and blinis in a local izba (traditional Russian cottage).

Nightlife / Bars / Entertainment

Moscow offers a bustling nightlife scene with a plethora of options ranging from grand nightclubs and stylish bars to world-class ballet and opera performances. The city is renowned for its vibrant cultural life that continues into the night, with something to cater to all tastes.

Shopping / What to Buy

Moscow offers an extravagant shopping experience, from the historic GUM department store on Red Square to modern malls like Evropeisky. Traditional Russian crafts such as Matryoshka dolls, Fabergé eggs, and Gzhel porcelain are popular souvenirs.

Festivals/ Events

May: Moscow City Day (celebrates the founding of Moscow with concerts, parades, and fireworks)
June/July: Moscow International Film Festival (one of the oldest film festivals in the world)

Holidays / Festivals / Important Days

1 January: New Year's Day
7 January: Orthodox Christmas
23 February: Defender of the Fatherland Day
8 March: International Women's Day
1 May: Spring and Labour Day
9 May: Victory Day
12 June: Russia Day

Things to Pay Attention to / Important Information

Russian is the official language. English is often spoken in tourist areas.
Dress standards are modern urban, but modest attire is expected in religious sites.
Prepare for harsh winters and mild summers.
Markets and souvenir shops often expect bargaining, especially at tourist spots.

Transportation

Moscow boasts one of the most extensive and efficient public transportation networks in the world, including the Metro, buses, and trams.
Taxis can be easily hailed on the street or booked through various apps like Yandex Taxi, with competitive rates.
For short trips within neighborhoods or to enjoy scenic views, consider renting a bike through the city’s bike-share program.